Rare-earth element 68

Erbium

Amplifies the light signals that carry data through long-distance fibre-optic networks.

Rare Earth Matrix

Why it is used

The properties behind erbium applications.

01

Efficient optical amplification near telecommunications wavelengths

02

Useful laser emission and glass coloration

Typical applications

Where erbium is commonly used.

01

Fibre-optic signal amplifiers

02

Medical and industrial lasers

03

Specialised glass and ceramics

Applications refer to suitable rare-earth materials, compounds or produced isotopes—not raw mineral material. Product designs and formulations vary.

Route to use

A head assay is several steps from an industrial material.

  1. 01Mineral-bearing material

    Geology and assays establish occurrence and distribution.

  2. 02Recovery and separation

    Testwork must establish what can be mobilised, recovered and purified.

  3. 03Application-grade material

    Oxides, metals, alloys or compounds must meet a controlled specification.

  4. 04Component or system

    Manufacturers design the material into a qualified product.

Project reporting context

Part of the 17-element educational matrix.

Rare Earth Matrix

This profile explains the properties and common uses of erbium. It does not state that Magnes will recover, separate or sell the element from Minas Americas.

See the reporting definitions →

Sources

Where the element and application information comes from.

Applications are representative rather than exhaustive. They describe industry uses of rare-earth materials, compounds or produced isotopes; they do not describe a product currently made by Magnes or establish that an element will be commercially recovered from Minas Americas.

Content review date · 2 August 2026